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Former Guatemalan President Otto Perez Molina and his vice-president, Roxana Baldetti, took at least $25 million in bribes from Spanish port company TCB, an anti-corruption commission alleges.

TCB (Terminal de Contenedores Barcelona) won a contract to operate a new container terminal on Guatemala’s Pacific coast for 25 years.

Otto Perez Molina was arrested in September after standing down amid anti-corruption protests.

The former leader is due to appear in court next week. He and Roxana Baldetti deny wrongdoing.

Attorney General Thelma Aldana said Otto Perez Molina started the approval process for the $225 million project immediately after his election in November 2011. There were no competing bids.Otto Perez Molina and Roxana Baldetti

Otto Perez Molina and Roxana Baldetti “formed a criminal group”, Thelma Aldana added.

Thelma Aldana made the announcement alongside the head of the UN-backed International Commission Against Impunity in Guatemala (CICIG), Ivan Velasquez, who headed the investigation.

The commission was set in 2006 to help Guatemala reform its justice system and confront criminal gangs that had infiltrated the state.

The Spanish executive in charge of the local branch of TCB, Juan Jose Suarez, has been arrested.

Juan Jose Suarez said he had no idea why he had been detained, EFE news agency reported.

Otto Perez Molina resigned on September 2 and was arrested a day later. He said the contract offered the best deal for the country.

Anti-corruption protests had forced Roxana Baldetti to stand down in May.

In a separate scandal, Otto Perez Molina and Roxana Baldetti were accused of running a bribery scheme at Guatemala’s customs, which became known as La Linea, or The Line.

Guatemala’s former military leader Efrain Rios Montt has been found guilty of genocide and crimes against humanity and a three-judge tribunal sentenced him to 80 years in prison.

Retired General Efrain Rios Montt, 86, was convicted of ordering the deaths of 1,771 people of the Ixil Maya ethnic group during his time in office in 1982 and 1983.

Survivors described horrific abuses committed by the army against those suspected of aiding left-wing rebels.

Efrain Rios Montt had denied the charges, saying he neither knew nor ordered the massacres while in power.

He is expected to appeal against the court’s decision on the grounds of his age.

Guatemala’s former military leader Efrain Rios Montt has been found guilty of genocide and crimes against humanity

Guatemala’s former military leader Efrain Rios Montt has been found guilty of genocide and crimes against humanity

Efrain Rios Montt’s former chief of military intelligence, Mauricio Rodriguez Sanchez, who was on trial with him, was acquitted.

It is the first time a former head of state had been found guilty of genocide by a court in his or her own country.

Other genocide convictions have been handed down by international courts.

Relatives and indigenous leaders cheered when the sentence was read out by Judge Jazmin Barrios in Guatemala City.

Efrain Rios Montt was sentenced to 50 years for genocide and 30 years for crimes against humanity.

“The Ixils were considered public enemies of the state and were also victims of racism, considered an inferior race,” Judge Barrios said.

“The violent acts against the Ixils were not spontaneous. They were planned beforehand.”

It is a historic decision and a huge breakthrough for human rights in the region.

During the nearly two-month trial, dozens of victims gave harrowing testimony about atrocities committed by soldiers.

An estimated 200,000 people were killed in Guatemala’s 1960-1996 civil war, the vast majority of them indigenous Mayans.

Prosecutors said Efrain Rios Montt presided over the war’s bloodiest phase. They said he turned a blind eye as soldiers used rape, torture and arson against those suspected of supporting leftist rebels.

The trial has been beset with delays, legal loopholes and a temporary suspension.

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One of the oldest Mayan tombs ever found has been uncovered in Retalhuleu province, western Guatemala, say archaeologists.

Located at a temple site in Retalhuleu, the grave is thought to be that of an ancient ruler or religious leader who lived some 2,000 years ago.

Carbon-dating indicated the tomb had been built between 700 and 400 BC, said government archaeologist Miguel Orrego.

A rich array of jade jewels, including a necklace depicting a vulture-headed human figure, were found.

The scientists found no bones at the tomb in the Tak’alik Ab’aj site – some 180 km (110 miles) south of Guatemala City – probably because they had disintegrated.

But the vulture-headed figure appears to identify the tomb’s occupant as an ajaw – or ruler – because the symbol represented power and economic status and was given to respected elder men.

One of the oldest Mayan tombs ever found has been uncovered in Retalhuleu

One of the oldest Mayan tombs ever found has been uncovered in Retalhuleu

The scientists named the grave’s occupant K’utz Chman, which in the Mayan language, Mam, means Grandfather Vulture.

“He was a big chief,” said Mr Orrego.

“He bridged the gap between the Olmec and Mayan cultures in central America.”

The leader may have been the first to introduce elements which later became characteristic of the Mayan culture, such as the building of pyramids and the carving of sculptures depicting the royal families, Reuters news agency cited historians as saying.

The Olmec empire began to fade at around 400 BC, while the Maya civilization was starting to grow and develop, said Christa Schieber, another archaeologist working at the site.

The Mayas went on to rule much of Central America from 250 to 800 AD; their empire extended from modern-day Honduras to central Mexico.